Peripheral neuropathy, an outcome of damage to the nerves beyond the brain and spinal cord (peripheral nerves), frequently triggers tingling, weakness and pain, normally in your hands and feet. It can also impact other locations of your body. Your peripheral nervous system sends out information from your brain and spine (central nerve system) to the rest of your body.
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People with peripheral neuropathy generally describe the discomfort as stabbing, tingling or burning. Medications can lower the pain of peripheral neuropathy.
Nerves are classified into: Sensory nerves that receive sensation, such as temperature, pain, vibration or touch, from the skin Motor nerves that control muscle movement Autonomic nerves that manage functions such as high blood pressure, heart rate, digestion and bladder Signs and symptoms of peripheral neuropathy may include: Gradual onset of feeling numb, tingling or prickling in your feet or hands, which can spread up into your legs and arms Sharp, jabbing, pulsating or burning pain Extreme sensitivity to touch Pain during activities that should not cause pain, such as pain in your feet when putting weight on them or when they're under a blanket Lack of coordination and falling Muscle weak point Feeling as if you're using gloves or socks when you're not Paralysis if motor nerves are impacted If autonomic nerves are impacted, symptoms and signs may consist of: Heat intolerance Excessive sweating or not being able to sweat Bowel, bladder or digestion issues Changes in blood pressure, triggering dizziness or lightheadedness Peripheral neuropathy can impact one nerve (mononeuropathy), two or more nerves in different locations (multiple mononeuropathy) or numerous nerves (polyneuropathy).
The majority of people with peripheral neuropathy have polyneuropathy. Not a single illness, peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage caused by a number of conditions.
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More than half the individuals with diabetes establish some type of neuropathy. Conditions such as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease are genetic types of neuropathy.
These consist of kidney disease, liver illness, connective tissue disorders and an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). Other causes of neuropathies include: Poor dietary options made by people with alcohol addiction can lead to vitamin shortages.6.
Certain medications, specifically those used to deal with cancer (chemotherapy), can cause peripheral neuropathy. Injuries, such as from motor vehicle accidents, falls or sports injuries, can sever or damage peripheral nerves. Nerve pressure can result from having a cast or using crutches or duplicating a movement such as typing often times.
In a variety of cases, no cause can be recognized (idiopathic). Peripheral neuropathy threat aspects consist of: Diabetes, particularly if your sugar levels are improperly managed Alcohol abuse Vitamin shortages, particularly B vitamins Infections, such as Lyme disease, shingles, Epstein-Barr virus, liver disease B and C, and HIV Autoimmune illness, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus, in which your body immune system attacks your own tissues Kidney, liver or thyroid disorders Exposure to toxins Repetitive movement, such as those carried out for certain tasks Family history of neuropathy Complications of peripheral neuropathy can include: You may not feel temperature changes or pain on parts of your body that are numb.
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Inspect these areas routinely and deal with small injuries before they become infected, particularly if you have diabetes. Weak point and loss of sensation might be connected with lack of balance and falling. The very best method to prevent peripheral neuropathy is to handle medical conditions that put you at risk, such as diabetes, alcohol addiction or rheumatoid arthritis.
If you're vegan or vegetarian, fortified cereals are a great source of vitamin B-12, but talk with your physician about B-12 supplements. With your physician's OK, attempt to get at least 30 minutes to one hour of exercise a minimum of 3 times a week. consisting of recurring movements, confined positions that put pressure on nerves, exposure to toxic chemicals, smoking cigarettes and overindulging in alcohol.
Diabetic neuropathy is a kind of nerve damage that can occur if you have diabetes. High blood glucose (glucose) can injure nerves throughout your body. Diabetic neuropathy frequently damages nerves in your feet and legs. Depending on the afflicted nerves, diabetic neuropathy signs can vary from discomfort and feeling numb in your feet and legs to issues with your gastrointestinal system, urinary tract, blood vessels and heart.
Diabetic neuropathy is a serious diabetes problem that may impact as many as 50% of people with diabetes. Show more products from Mayo Clinic There are 4 main types of diabetic neuropathy.
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This type of neuropathy may likewise be called distal symmetric peripheral neuropathy. It's the most typical type of diabetic neuropathy.
Signs and symptoms of peripheral neuropathy are often worse at night, and may include: Numbness or reduced capability to feel discomfort or temperature modifications Tingling or burning sensation Sharp pains or cramps Increased level of sensitivity to touch-- for some people, even a bedsheet's weight can be agonizing Serious foot problems, such as ulcers, infections, and bone and joint pain The free nervous system manages your heart, bladder, stomach, intestines, sex organs and eyes.
It can likewise impact the stomach and chest location. Signs are generally on one side of the body, however might spread to the opposite. You might have: Severe pain in a hip and thigh or buttock Eventual weak and diminishing thigh muscles Difficulty increasing from a sitting position Severe stomach pain There are 2 types of mononeuropathy-- cranial and peripheral.
Peripheral neuropathy, an outcome of damage to the nerves outside of the brain and spinal cord (peripheral nerves), typically causes weak point, discomfort and pins and needles, normally in your feet and hands. Not a single illness, peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage caused by a number of conditions.
Diabetic neuropathy is a type of nerve damage that can take place if you have diabetes. Diabetic neuropathy most frequently damages nerves in your feet and legs. Depending on the afflicted nerves, diabetic neuropathy symptoms can vary from discomfort and numbness in your legs and feet to issues with your gastrointestinal system, urinary tract, blood vessels and heart.
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